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Types of Art

Types of Art

At present, artists have created many types of works of art, we can divide types of art into two major categories according to the type of beauty:

1. Fine Art is an art that benefits the mind. focus on beauty and satisfaction more than usefulness or the things created by humans.

It is mainly divided into 6 branches:

1.1 painting

1.2 sculpture (figure),

1.3 architecture (construction)

1.4 literature (writing)

1.5 music and dance (singing), playing)

1.6 Printing

2. Applied Art is an art that benefits the body, focusing on utility rather than beauty. or the things created by humans To meet physical needs, it is divided into 5 branches:

1.1 Commercial arts (arts for commercial purposes)

1.2 decorative arts ( decorative arts)

1.3 art industry ( product design art)

1.4 handicrafts (arts by skilled craftsmanship) )

1.5 Design from the meaning, beauty and type of art We can conclude that Art is human get creative for beauty and satisfaction Anything that happens naturally, despite its beauty, is not an art, like the sun sinking into the sea with beautiful colorful flowers. There are two types of beauty and contentment in art:

• physical beauty
• mental beauty.

Physical beauty is an art that relates to our way of life. We can experience and appreciate it concretely, while mental beauty is an art with abstract values. It makes us perfect human beings, able to lead a happy way of life, like practicing the precepts in Buddhism.

What Are the 7 Different Forms of Art?

1. Painting
2. Sculpture
3. Literature
4. Architecture
5. Cinema
6. Music
7. Theater

What is decorative arts, definitions and meanings of decorative arts?

Decorative arts refers to art, design and all types of works of art except fine art (Fine Art) designed with creative adaptations. or improve what is already there taking into account the working system Convenience, efficiency and safety Including saving in production, which is a feature in terms of functionality (Functiom Design), in addition, it also takes into account the beauty of the shape (Aesthetic Design) for decorative arts.

Related to architecture, that is, interior design (Interior Design), other decorative arts such as commercial art. Print media design, fashion design is also considered a work of decorative arts. For institution that directly teach subjects in the field of decorative arts is the Faculty of Decorative Arts. Silpakorn University Opened teaching from 1956 onwards.

Various fields of art

There are two major branches of art, namely fine arts and applied arts. As will be mentioned below.

1. Fine Art refers to artwork that causes satisfaction. and closely related to life Which can be divided into 2 types as follows:
1.1 Physical art category refers to a group of fine arts that, when created, appear to be shape, shape, volume, and occupy space in the air. touch with different senses This group consists of fine arts in various fields as follows:

1) Painting refers to writing using any color or material. to create images such as portrait, still life, human figure, animal figure, landscape, etc., which is the transmission of images of nature or other environments on plane 2. Flat dimensions such as paper, canvas, walls, etc. There are many branches of painting. Therefore, each genre of painting is called differently depending on the material used or from the story. or from the installation location of the created works, etc., as appropriate, such as watercolor painting Tempera painting still life painting portrait painting wall painting, etc. The artist who created this painting is called a painter.

2) Sculpture means sculpture or carving. Or casting a three-dimensional shape such as a person, animal, object, etc., but if it is a three-dimensional shape related to a particular religion, such as a statue of Buddha, we call it a sculpture. Sculpture is divided into 2 branches as follows:

(1) Sculpture Molding and casting means molding various materials. into various shapes and when molded to form on demand It can be cast with a large number of the metal or plaster. as needed

(2) Sculpture Carving means carving or cutting various materials such as wood, stone, jade, ivory, etc. into the desired shape.

In addition, the works of sculpture can be divided into 3 types, namely, low relief, high relief and floating. We call a sculpture maker a sculptor and a sculpture maker a sculpture.

3) Architecture refers to the design and construction of things. Both buildings that people can live in, such as buildings, buildings, houses, etc., and structures that people cannot live in, such as stupa, pagodas, monuments, etc. It also includes the planning of various areas. In order to be beautiful and useful to the use as needed Architectural work is the home of almost all physical art. and often have a pattern showing the identity of that society during that time We can divide the nature of architecture into 3 branches:

(1) Architecture, the design of buildings, such as the design of buildings, buildings, houses, etc.

(2) Landscape architecture, such as the design and layout of the area Planning for planting trees, landscaping, etc. <> (3) Urban architecture, which is the design of the city area to be orderly, clean, quick to contact, and sanitary.
We call the creator of architecture an architect.

4) Graphic Art. Refers to works of art that have been created by printing methods. press to stick as an image on paper from various molds

such as wood molds, metal molds or other molds which mold those artists created by himself Photo printing requires a mold that is used as a model for printing. which can choose different materials Can be used as a mold such as leaves, branches, wood, paper, cork, buttons, bottles, taro pieces, etc., but various materials To be used as a mold, there must be grooves. Which will be more or less deep grooves, depending on the style or pattern of printing. Printing the image in the first step will Must be designed or drafted first. In order to get beautiful and accurate prints as desired.

1.2 Audio and Performing Arts means a group of fine arts that, when created, have no volume. does not take up space in the air no shape to be touched There is only sound or movement. May be able to touch only substitutes or tools which causes feelings and emotions. This group consists of fine arts in various fields as follows:

1) Audio Art, which consists of works of art in the following fields:

(1) Literature (literature) including literature and literature
(2) music (Music), also known as Musical arts, including singing and playing

2) The art of light (Performing Art), commonly known as dance, includes dancing and various plays.

2. Applied Art is an art created to meet the needs of both physical and mental comfort of people. Applied arts, therefore, have important utilitarian value in daily life, such as jewelry, clothing, utensils, etc. Characteristics of applied arts are in many fields, such as commercial arts, handicrafts, decorative arts, etc.