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Cologne Cathedral, Germany

Cologne or referred to in German as Köln Koln is the 4th largest city in the country after Berlin, Hamburg, Munich. Built by the Romans since 38 BC. It has a river. The Rhine flows through the city center. until becoming the main river for transporting goods in Europe which has a positive effect on the city of Cologne.

The distinctive symbol of the city is Cologne Cathedral is over 900 years old and was severely damaged during World War II. As a result, the city had to be rebuilt. The temple itself was severely damaged during World War II. Therefore, it was built to be as complete as the original in 1945. In addition, the city of Cologne is also the birthplace of the famous 4711 Audi Cologne perfume.

Cologne Cathedral (Kolner Dom) was built in 1248 in Gothic style. The material used is white sandstone. But after hundreds of years The image seen is black and white. clearly Construction period is 600 years. because even though it was started in the year 1248 But there was a problem along the way, causing the construction to stop temporarily. This cathedral is grand. became a religious center of Catholicism It was also the largest temple and the tallest building in the world at that time.

The wonders of the Cathedral of Cologne are During the Second World War The city of Cologne was bombed by 14 air bombs, its surroundings were all flattened, but the Cologne Dom was not hit by any strays. Some believe that the pilot did not drop bombs because he wanted the temple to be a landmark of the city.

Some say that The designers built this cathedral. made a deal to sell his soul to the devil But when it’s built, it’s warped and doesn’t agree. made the devil angry and cursed that This temple will never be completed. Causing this temple to be repaired at that point and point constantly. It is now listed as a World Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1996.

The height of this twin tower With a height of about 157 meters, the type that must look up to look at each other when neck is ever tight. The temple is 86 meters wide and 144 meters long. The entrance has 3 sides, enabling only one way to enter. If you look closer at the arch, there are statues carved on all sides of the saint. Most of which are contributing to Christianity. Beautiful with a complete architectural style. Give details in the design, almost no part is a smooth wall.

All of them are patterned like openwork carvings throughout the temple. making it possible to see the details of every part of the work Small sculptures that are part of the art appear in almost every part of the building outside. as an ancient place of faith Outstanding height among neighboring buildings

This time, let’s walk to see the atmosphere inside. with gothic construction Therefore, there are many pillars standing in the middle of the temple. Makes me feel that the space is too narrow But if you walk to see the work within various points which must be spelled Starting from the stained glass around the temple Each panel tells a different story and is the work of Gerhard Richter. that is square There are more than 11,000 windows throughout the temple, using 72 colors of stained glass.

The Roman Golden Chest of Three Kings is the work of Nicholas of Verdun, a skilled goldsmith that was recognized in the Middle Ages. It took 38 years to create this work (1182-1220 AD), this work is preserved in the temple. near the altar It is a job that is both valuable and valuable.

Anyone who wants to go up to see the beautiful scenery at the top of the cathedral It can be done with more than 500 steps up the stairs, but the beauty above is definitely worth the effort. The cathedral is open to visitors free of charge. You can visit the museum of valuables that unearths Christianity. Roman Catholic Church for €5 and Tower Observation Walk for €3.