151791

Introduction Thessaloniki City in Greece

Thessaloniki (เทสซาโลนิกิ) City in Greece

Thessaloniki is the largest port city and the second largest city in northern Greece, the capital of Thessaloniki state. In the western part of the Chalkidiki Peninsula, it is close to the Gulf of Thessaloniki. Population 800,000, 1 million including suburbs. Mediterranean climate, warm in winter and hot in summer. Thessaloniki is Greece’s second largest economic and cultural center, as well as a major transportation hub in Southeast Europe. Its commercial port is very important to Greece and the hinterland of Southeast Europe. As a cultural center, Thessaloniki is known for its large collection of Byzantine architectural masterpieces as well as some important Ottoman and Jewish buildings.

Rapid development after World War II, the city’s economy is closely related to the port. It is a sea and land transportation hub, and there are sea routes connecting with the ports of the Eastern Mediterranean countries. The port has a dedicated port area for Yugoslavia. The city has a large number of ancient Greek ruins, preserved 4th century brick-marble arches, as well as the walls of the city and fortresses. Famous buildings in the city include the 33-meter-high White Tower built in 1430, the Greek Orthodox Cathedral, the Greek Military Division Command, and the Aristotle University built in 1925. Its philosophy, theology and archaeology majors are in world-renowned.

City Introduction

Thessaloniki is also translated as Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, and the old translation is Thessalonica (pronounced in ancient Greek). It is the second largest city in Greece, and the region of Central Macedonia in Greece. and the capital of Thessaloniki. According to the official census in 2001, the total population of the Thessaloniki metropolitan area was 800,764 people. Thessaloniki is Greece’s second largest economic and cultural center and a major transportation hub in Southeast Europe. Its commercial port is very important to both Greece and the hinterland of southeastern Europe.

The city has 2 national universities and the number of students ranks first in Greece. As a cultural center, it is known for its large collection of Byzantine architectural masterpieces as well as some important Ottoman and Jewish buildings. The city is known for the international trade fair held here every year in early September, and is where the Greek Prime Minister announces the government’s plans for the next year. Thessaloniki is also known for the most important cultural event in South-Eastern Europe, the Thessaloniki International Film Festival, which attracts many international celebrities.

Geographical Climate

Thessaloniki is located in northern Greece, the northwestern corner of the Chalkidiki Peninsula, and is adjacent to a triangular bay in the northern Aegean Sea – the inner bay formed by the northeastern end of the Thermaic Gulf (100 kilometers long and 65 kilometers wide). Gulf of Thessaloniki (16 km long and 8 km wide). Thessaloniki itself has a Mediterranean climate, with dry and rainy summers. North of Thessaloniki has a continental climate with cold winters.