151346

Phoenix Park in Dublin, Ireland

Address: Dublin 8, Ireland
Hours: Open 24 hours
Area: 7.07 km²
Province: Leinster

Phoenix Park is located on the north bank of the Lefey River in the northwest of Dublin. It covers an area of ​​1,760 acres. It was originally a deer park built by the Duke of Ormond in 1663. After centuries of changes, it still maintains the characteristics of the 17th century deer park. . Phoenix Park is the largest urban park in Western Europe and the most famous park in Ireland.

Park introduction

Phoenix Park has beautiful scenery. There are two natural lakes. In the zoo built around the lake, swans and pelicans are leisurely on the water. Although it has changed over the centuries, it still maintains the characteristics of the 17th-century Deer Park. The outer edge of the park is a canyon covered with dense forests, and there is a 15-acre green grass plain on the side near the city center, where hundreds of deer are naturally grazing. The park is lined with roads, including the Irish Presidential Palace and the US Ambassador’s Residence.

Construction history

Phoenix Park was originally a deer park built by the then-governor, Duke of Ormond in 1663, to cater to the reinstated King Charles II and some dignitaries in Dublin at that time. After centuries of changes, it still maintains the characteristics of the 17th century deer park.

In 1979, Pope Paul II came here to preach and preach. At that time, nearly one-third of the country’s population went to pay homage to the lecture. In the same year, the Irish government erected a huge cross in the center of the park to commemorate this major religious event.

The park has changed over the centuries and still retains the characteristics of a 17th century deer park. The sound of Phoenix is ​​the same as the Celtic Finniskk, which means clear water and green grass. The British called it Phoenix Park and it has been passed down to this day. While the park was once a lavish recreation of the kings, it is now owned by the public, with its natural surroundings and herds of reindeer bringing joy to tens of thousands of visitors.

Buildings in the park
Presidential palace

The residence of the President of Ireland is in the park. The United States is the only country that can have his embassy in Phoenix Park. It is said that many of the founders of the United States are immigrants of Irish descent. The Presidential Palace is a white western-style building located in the corner of Phoenix Park. There is a bright light by the window on the second floor. This light has not been extinguished since 1990. ), hoping to illuminate the way for wanderers to return home.

Duke of Wellington Monument

One of the landmarks of Phoenix Park is the monument to Arthur Wellesley (1769.5.1-1852.9.14). At 205 feet high, the monument is the tallest monument in Europe. The Irish-born general led the British army to defeat Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo and was awarded the title “Duke of Wellington”, with a relief of the Battle of Waterloo in 1815.

Dublin Zoo

The famous Dublin Zoo is built around the lake in Phoenix Park. There are swans and pelicans leisurely on the water. The zoo is also unique and famous for taming lions and other big cats. The outer edge of the park is a canyon covered with dense forests, and there is a 15-acre green grass plain on the side near the city center, where hundreds of deer are naturally grazing.

Transport

Buses: lines 25, 25A, 25N, 51, 66, 66A, 66B, 66D, 67, 67A, 68, 69 and 37.
Tram: Heuston, red line.

Nearby places

Kilmainham Gaol (2.1 km)
Irish Museum of Modern Art (2.4 km)
Decorative Arts & History Museum (2.9 km)
Guinness Storehouse (3.2 km)
Jameson Distillery Bow St (3.4 km)