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A Brief Introduction to the Life of Empress Zhang Hui

Empress Zhang Hui

Empress Zhang Hui (984~1036), Yang family, was born in Pi County, Yizhou. Empress of Song Zhenzong, adoptive mother of Song Renzong. His grandfather Yang Yu, his father Yang Zhiyan, and his younger brother Yang Zhixin belonged to the Imperial Army and served as the deputy commander of Tianwu.

Queen position

Positions: Talents of the fifth grade—Jieyu of the third grade—Wanyi of the first grade (on Zhaoyi)—Shu Concubine of the first grade—Concubine Yang—[Baoqing] Empress Dowager (Liu E’s edict)—Empress Zhuang Hui (posthumous posthumous title) )—Queen Zhang Hui (changed posthumous posthumous title)

Residence: Baoqing Palace – Huangyi Palace – Yongding Mausoleum

Life of Empress Zhang Hui

In the first month of the first year of Jingde, Yang’s family was a fifth-grade talent. The third rank is Jieyu, and the first rank is Wanyi. Song Zhenzong enshrined in the east and sacrificed in the west, and concubine Yang Shu followed all the tours. Concubine Yang Shu is sensitive and intelligent, and Liu E makes friends with her like sisters. When Zhenzong promoted Liu E, he would also promote Yang. Trust each other. Not long after Liu E became the empress, she promoted the Yang family to be the first-class concubine Shu.

After Liu E gave birth to Song Renzong by “borrowing his belly”, Concubine Yang Shu took care of him because of his age. The two took care of the prince together and took good care of him.

After the death of Song Zhenzong, Song Renzong came to the throne, respecting his adoptive mother Concubine Yang Shu as the empress dowager. Renzong called Empress Dowager Liu “Big Empress” and Concubine Yang “Little Empress”. After Liu E’s death, Concubine Yang was respected as Empress Dowager, and she was called Empress Dowager Baoqing.

Song Renzong’s two beauties Shang and Yang competed for favor with Empress Guo arrogantly. After Queen Guo was abolished, Empress Dowager Yang also drove Shang and Yang Erbeauties out of the palace, and established Cao as empress, which was the later Mercy Shengguang Present the queen.

In the third year of Jingyou’s reign, Empress Dowager Yang died without any illness at the age of fifty-three. Funeral in Huangyi Hall. The posthumous posthumous title was Empress Zhuang Hui, and later changed to Empress Zhang Hui. Yang’s fathers and ancestors all gave it to the first rank, and uncle Yang Zhixin gave it to Jiedu envoy.

Character evaluation of Queen Zhang Hui

Concubine Yang Shu, a native of Pi, Yizhou. Zu Yu, whose father knew Yan, who knew Yan, and whose younger brother Zhixin, belonged to the imperial army and was the deputy commander of Tianwu. The concubine entered the imperial uterus on the twelfth year of the imperial concubine. Zhenzong came to the throne, worshiped talented people, and then Jieyu, entered Wanyi, and still ordered Wanyi to be promoted from the first grade to Zhaoyi.

The emperor enshrined in the east and sacrificed in the west, and all tours and lucks followed. The Empress Dowager Zhang offered to repair the instrument, and the concubine took her place for a few years. But the concubine Tongmin has wisdom and thinking, and there is nothing to disobey in Fengshun Zhangxian, Zhang Xian loves her. Although the old concubine was lucky, she never thought of herself as her own, and she was added to concubine Shu later. Zhenzong collapsed, and the legacy was regarded as the empress dowager.

At the beginning, when Renzong was still in his baby, Zhang Xian envoy concubine guarded him, and all daily life and food must be provided with him, so he supported him and supported him with kindness and diligence. When the emperor ascended the throne, he tried to call his nephew Yongde to see the ban, and wanted to grant him deputy envoys. The concubine said: “How can a child win a great kindness, but a small official can.” He was changed to be the right servant.

Zhang Xianyi was honored as the empress dowager, lived in the palace, and discussed military and state affairs with the emperor. Congratulations to all the officials of the family, Cai Qimu, the censor Zhongcheng, did not follow the class, but entered the White House and said: “I went to the Spring and Autumn Period, and I learned to know the hypocrisy of the world. Now I am in charge of government affairs. Is it appropriate for the daughters and queens to be called in succession?” The imperial edict deleted the words “discussing the state affairs of the army together” in the imperial edict, and saved the postscript. A money of 20,000 was given to help Tang Mu, who later named the palace where he lived was Baoqing, and was called Empress Dowager Baoqing.

In the third year of Jingyou’s life, he died of no illness at the age of fifty-three. Funeral in Huangyi Hall. The emperor thought of his kindness in protecting him, and ordered the officials of the ceremonies to discuss adding minor meritorious service.

At the beginning, Renzong had no heirs, and later every time he persuaded the emperor to choose the eldest son who was close to the sage and raise him in the palace, the choice was Yingzong. Ying Zongli, the speaker said that the respect for the loving mother should be sacrificed to the son, and the grandson should be stopped. Please abolish the Hou Temple and hide its main garden mausoleum. Yingzongfu wanted to rush, and there was a ministerial meeting, but before the meeting, the emperor collapsed, so he stopped.

The later fathers and ancestors were all donated to the first grade, and the knowledge and trust were given to Jiedushi. The confidant son Jingzong saw the biography of his relatives.