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Treat Bruxism with Occlusal Splints

Treat bruxism and jaw joint inflammation with mouth guards.

What is Bruxism?

Bruxism can be defined as a symptom of abnormalities in the occlusion or have problems with jaw function Most often it happens while sleeping. which will have a tight gnashing of teeth or on the upper and lower teeth rubbing repeatedly A person with severe bruxism may experience it more than 80 to 100 times per night.

Bruxism (BRUK-siz-um) is a condition in which you grind, gnash or clench your teeth. If you have bruxism, you may unconsciously clench your teeth when you’re awake (awake bruxism) or clench or grind them during sleep (sleep bruxism). Sleep bruxism is considered a sleep-related movement disorder.

Teeth grinding is divided into two types.

1. Conscious clenching of teeth (Diurnal Bruxism)
2. Nocturnal Bruxism

It is believed that conscious gnashing of teeth There may be a different cause than unconscious clenching. While clenching teeth, there is intense friction between the biting surfaces of the upper and lower jaws. Bruxism can be sub-categorized as primary and secondary. Usually, there are differences between conscious and unconscious causes of bruxism. Primary bruxism is not associated with a medical condition. Secondary bruxism is associated with neurological disorders or may be considered a side effect of medication.

Cause of bruxism

No one could say for sure. What is the real cause of bruxism? This may occur due to a number of factors such as

1. Teeth grinding caused by stress from daily life causing unconscious gnashing of teeth

2. Teeth grinding caused by individual tooth condition such as High spots on the teeth that are abnormal, misaligned teeth, lost teeth and not replacing dentures

3. Bruxism caused by stimulants such as smoking, drinking alcohol or caffeine

4. Bruxism caused by the use of certain medications, such as Antidepressants and antipsychotics

Here are 10 signs that may require medical attention:

1. Jaw joint pain or symptoms of inflamed jaw joints
2. with increased erosion of teeth
3. Broken teeth from chewing
4. Feeling stuck when opening or closing your mouth
5. loud noises during sleep until the person sleeping next to wake up
6. mouth breathing
7. Pain in front of the ear or eardrum
8. A “click” is heard from the jaw joint.
9. have a headache
10. Sensitive teeth when drinking hot or cold water

How to cure bruxism with a splint

Usually, there are 2 types of occlusal braces to fix bruxism.

1. Soft mouth guards: some studies show Wearing a soft mouth guard may encourage more occlusion.
2. Hard mouth guards: hard on the outside. but soft inside make you feel comfortable when wearing But at the same time, it can actually prevent teeth grinding, which Vital Sleep Clinic has chosen this type of device to treat patients.

A splint can be used to treat bruxism. Wear it at bedtime to help improve periodontitis symptoms. This device prevents injury from teeth grinding during the night. This type of device covers the entire surface of the tooth. thereby helping the muscles to reduce tension The device can be manufactured by a dentist or lab that provides specialized care.

The material used to produce the splint is clear acrylic with hardness. Dentists usually recommend that the device cover only the upper jaw or the lower jaw only. to reduce tooth wear Inflammation of the jaw joint, which causes pain as well as reducing the crushing force on the teeth

It also prevents tooth decay from bruxism because when the tool is inserted The upper and lower teeth cannot touch each other directly. However, it is recommended to use the device under the guidance of a dentist as it requires periodic visits and observations.

Tips for using a splint

1. The device should be worn on a nightly basis or as recommended by your doctor.
2. You don’t have to worry if you feel any tightness as soon as you start wearing it.
3. while inserting the device There may be more salivation than usual at first.
4. while inserting the device If you feel abnormally painful Should hurry to see a doctor to adjust the equipment.
5. when removing the device There may be a change in the occlusal teeth. After a while, normal teeth grinding will resume.
6. Equipment should be cleaned daily. Use a toothbrush and toothpaste to brush the outside and inside of the device.