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What is Painting?

What is Painting?

Painting refers to works of art that are expressed by writing, drawing and painting in order to create an image. It is a two-dimensional art form with no depth or thick relief. but can write the illusion that it is deep or convex The beauty of painting comes from the use of color in different ways.

Important elements of painting are

1. The creator or the painter is called the painter.
2. The material used to support the drawing such as paper, cloth, wall, etc.
3. Color is an expression of the content. story about works

Painting is a traditional art of human beings. Starting from writing on the cave walls, on the body, on various utensils until developed into decorative paintings today. Drawing is the basis of any kind of art. The creator of the painting is called a painter.

Painting can be divided into two types:

1. Drawing is a drawing using a pen or pencil to write on the surface of the supporting material to create an image. Drawing is to draw a line, whether it is small or large lines, often There is only one color, but the line drawing is not limited to having one color. There may be many colors. Line drawing is an important foundation of almost all types of art.

2. Painting is a painting by using a brush or brush or other materials. Let’s paint it into a picture. Coloring requires more control skills and tools than drawing lines. Painting works are more beautiful, realistic and perfect than line drawings.

Characteristics of the painting popular creative painting There are several characteristics as follows:

1. Landscape painting (Landscape Painting) is a picture that shows beauty. or the impression of the beauty of nature or the environment of the artist who painted Landscape images are divided into different types:

1.1 Image of landscape, water or sea (Seascape)

1.2 Landscape pictures (Landscape)

1.3 Community or city landscape (Cityscape)

2 People (Figure Painting) is a picture showing various human gestures in full body. without emphasizing the similarity of the face

3. Portrait (Potrait Painting) is a picture that shows the similarity of the face of a person.

4. Animal Figure Painting showing the behavior of animals in different ways.

5. Story illustration (Illustration Painting) is a picture written. to tell a story or relaying events to others It could be an illustration of a book, a Bible, or a wall painting. various architectural buildings and including various advertising images

6. Still painting is a painting about objects, appliances or other materials that do not move. is a stationary thing

7. Murals (Mural Painting) are paintings written on the walls of buildings, churches or temples, mostly showing religious stories, Jataka, the history of the Prophet. King’s activities Some are written for decoration.

Materials or colors used in the event

At present, the colors are commonly used in many paintings. Only the important things will be mentioned as follows:

1. Tempera Color is the oldest color that is powder-like powder. When draining, mix glue or egg white. has opaque properties It is a color that Thai painters use to paint murals. Tempera paints are written in two main characteristics:

1.1 Drain on dry floor Can be used to write on both wooden floors Concrete floors or walls that are completely dry. Thai mural painting uses this method of writing. Because Thai paintings are delicate, elaborate and take a long time to write.

1.2 Drain on wet area or still depends Used to write on a damp plaster wall. Most of them are wall activities of Westerners. which began to be written since ancient times Writing is a race against time because the plaster dries quickly. But when it’s completely dry The cement will absorb the color into a homogeneous color, making the image last longer than the first type.

This has a specific name “Fresco” (Fresco), for example, the picture on the wall and ceiling of the Sistine Church, the work of Michelangelo in Thailand, found at the Church of Wat Rajathiwat, Bangkok.

2. Oil Color is a very popular color for both viewers and writers because they are easy to write, durable, can be left for a long time. You can come back and write over it again. The finished image looks realistic, has more mass (Mass) than other types of paint. The selling price is good.

Expensive images, such as Vincent Van Gogh’s People Eating Oil, are painted with oil paints. Although it has opaque properties but can write clearly Depending on the writing technique of the individual When writing, it must be mixed with linseed oil. and written on a canvas called Canvas.

3. Water color is a color that can be used by both students and artists. have translucent properties Must be painted on white paper only. because it is a fast drying paint The author must have expertise in order to be beautiful. Today, there are many successful artists who only paint with watercolors.

4. Acrylic paint (Acrylic Color) is a color that contains a mixture of plastic polymers. can write in oil and watercolor This color is a byproduct of petroleum refining. Therefore, it is quite expensive. But good quality, bright colors.

5. Poster Color is a type of powder paint (Tempera) that is mixed with glue, ready to be packaged into a bottle. Its use is the same as watercolor, which is to use water as a mixture to dilute it.
Poster colors are opaque, have a thick texture that can be painted to have a smooth texture. and mix white to become lighter like oil paint or acrylic paint can paint over each other It is often used for illustration in various designs. Conveniently, the poster paint bottle contains glycerin. will dry quickly

6. Chalk (Pastel) is a pure, fine powder that is compressed into a bar. Beeswax or wood glue were mixed with it and pressed into sticks in the form of crayons. but has a finer texture than larger sticks and is much more expensive often used to portray people like and still images

7. Crayon is a fine powder color. mixed with beeswax or wax to be compressed into a stick in the form of a pencil To be suitable for children to use. Currently, it has been developed to be able to dissolve in water. or oil When using colored pencils to paint and then dip the brush in water to continue draining. Make it look like a watercolor painting. Some are soluble in oil. which makes it waterproof

8. Crayon (Oil Pastel) Crayon or oil crayon It is a fine powder. mixed with animal fat or beeswax then compressed into bars looks opaque can be overwritten Using a light color over a dark color will see some of the original color background. Other color combinations are used to overwrite each other.

Oil crayons don’t usually stick to the floor. Can scrape off paint and waterproof if desired. long lasting color There will be a spray coating on the paint surface. Crayon or oil crayon It is often used as a practice color for children. Because it is easy to use, hassle-free, mess-free and cheap.

Or

Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the “matrix” or “support”). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and airbrushes, can be used.

In art, the term painting describes both the act and the result of the action (the final work is called “a painting”). The support for paintings includes such surfaces as walls, paper, canvas, wood, glass, lacquer, pottery, leaf, copper and concrete, and the painting may incorporate multiple other materials, including sand, clay, paper, plaster, gold leaf, and even whole objects.

Painting is an important form in the visual arts, bringing in elements such as drawing, composition, gesture (as in gestural painting), narration (as in narrative art), and abstraction (as in abstract art). Paintings can be naturalistic and representational (as in still life and landscape painting), photographic, abstract, narrative, symbolistic (as in Symbolist art), emotive (as in Expressionism) or political in nature (as in Artivism).

A portion of the history of painting in both Eastern and Western art is dominated by religious art. Examples of this kind of painting range from artwork depicting mythological figures on pottery, to Biblical scenes on the Sistine Chapel ceiling, to scenes from the life of Buddha (or other images of Eastern religious origin). From Wikipedia